Ethiopia is making significant strides in space technology with plans to launch its third Earth observation satellite (EOS) in 2026. This project is spearheaded by the Ethiopian Space Science and Geospatial Institute (ESSGI), in partnership with China. The new satellite is expected to provide higher resolution images and enhanced monitoring capabilities compared to its predecessors.
According to Mr. Tesfaye Fufa, the Executive Director of Satellite Monitoring at ESSGI, preparations for the launch are already underway. However, he did not disclose the financial details of the collaboration between Ethiopia and China.
Ethiopia’s Progress in Space Technology
Ethiopia’s space program is relatively young, but it has made notable advancements in a short time:
- First Satellite (ETRSS-1, 2019): Launched in December 2019 with assistance from China, the Ethiopian Remote Sensing Satellite-1 (ETRSS-1) was designed for agricultural monitoring, environmental management, and climate observation.
- Second Satellite (ET-SMART-RSS, 2020): The ET-SMART-RSS was launched in December 2020 and had enhanced capabilities for remote sensing and scientific research.
- Third Satellite (Planned for 2026): The upcoming satellite will feature improved imaging technology, allowing for more precise data collection and disaster prediction.
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